What 5G stocks will get a boost as 5G wireless networks are deployed and more 5G-capable smartphones, laptops and electric vehicles hit the market? Look for management commentary on company earnings calls.
Many analysts view Apple (AAPL) as one of the best 5G stocks as wireless phone companies expand 5G mobile networks. Investors focus on the semiconductor supply chain of Apple stock and the smartphone ecosystem.
Analysts expect Apple stock to get a boost from the roll out of iPhone 13 models. AT&T (T), Verizon Communications (VZ) and T-Mobile US (TMUS) launched new promotions aimed at iPhone 13 upgrades.
“AT&T, T-Mobile, Verizon and Dish Network (DISH) all continue making significant progress on their 5G buildouts, and in the worldwide race to 5G, it seems clear that the U.S. has come far,” said Raymond James analyst Frank Louthan in a report.
“As the number of cell sites rapidly expands and data speeds increase, the competitive environment also seems to be gaining intensity. Not only do we see significant carrier discounts/subsidies from the big three, but cable companies joining the wireless fray have added another layer of competition to the market.”
The 5G wireless era is gaining momentum. 5G smartphones accounted for 60% of all new smartphones shipped in the June quarter, up 8% from the previous quarter, said a Susquehanna Financial report.
Best 5G Stocks: Chipmakers Expect Multiyear Boom
Chip maker Qualcomm (QCOM) reported solid June quarter earnings, boosted by rising demand for 5G devices. Another 5G chip maker, Marvell Technologies (MRVL), recently was an IBD Stock of the Day.
Global 5G smartphone shipments will rise 132% to 624 million in 2021, up from 269 million last year, forecasts Strategy Analytics.
Mobile PCs are also being equipped with 5G wireless modems. Strategy Analytics estimates that 9.9 million laptop computers worldwide will have 5G modems by 2025, up from 700,000 in 2021.
Global telecom operator revenue from 5G services will reach $73 billion by the end of 2021, up 265% from last year, said a Juniper Research study. It forecasts $600 billion in telecom operator revenue by 2026.
Microsoft (MSFT) on Oct. 13 announced on a blog post that its cloud computing unit would start selling global network transport and routing services to service 5G network operators. Microsoft called the initiative Azure for Operators. In addition, Microsoft owns 175,000 miles of lit fiber and subsea cable lines that span 200 points of presence in over 140 countries. Microsoft purchased AT&T’s network cloud business. Amazon Web Services and Alphabet‘s (GOOGL) Google are also selling 5G-related cloud infrastructure services.
In addition, the first 5G-capable autos will be arriving in the fall from Germany’s BMW and Chinese car makers. General Motors (GM) plans to equip vehicles with AT&T’s 5G technology starting in 2023.
Led by T-Mobile, U.S. wireless firms are deploying 5G wireless services using high-performance, mid-band radio spectrum.
5G Stocks: Look Beyond Smartphone Supply Chains
A wide range of tech companies are building 5G ecosystems for private networks that deliver business-to-business services. Telecom industry group 5G Americas forecasts that the addressable market to incorporate 5G into private business networks will jump sharply over the next five years, to $16.9 billion in 2025 from $1.9 billion in 2020.
How fast consumers will upgrade to 5G iPhones amid the lack of a new, “killer” application is still being debated among Wall Street analysts.
South Korea and China currently lead in 5G network coverage while Europe lags. But China’s big three telecom companies have slowed investments in 5G networks in 2021.
Shares in Sweden’s network gear maker Ericsson (ERIC) tumbled after the company forecast falling 5G market share in China. Also, Ericsson said some 5G wireless contracts that it has won in China may not be carried out. Sweden, like the U.S., has moved away from buying 5G wireless equipment from China’s Huawei amid national security concerns.
Finland-based Nokia (NOK) is still hopeful of getting 5G wireless orders in China. Ericsson, meanwhile, reported a new $8.3 billion contract with Verizon Communications (VZ).
As expected, Verizon emerged as the highest bidder for 5G wireless spectrum in the telecom industry’s most expensive auction ever, followed by AT&T and T-Mobile. Verizon recently updated investors on its 5G investment plans.
Chip maker Nvidia (NVDA), which belongs to the IBD Leaderboard, and Alphabet‘s (GOOGL) Google on June 28 announced that they’re establishing an AI-on-5G Innovation Lab, to speed up app development for smart cities and smart factories.
Nvidia is a leader in artificial intelligence but competition is rising.
Best 5G Stocks: Smartphone Shipments Ramping
Google stock also belongs to the Leaderboard watchlist, which features leading stocks that stand out on technical and fundamental metrics. Google also is partnering with Ericsson in 5G app development.
Smartphones currently drive most demand for 5G chips. Apple, Samsung and Chinese Android-based smartphone makers are big customers of 5G chipmakers. They includeQualcomm, Skyworks Solutions (SWKS), and Qorvo (QRVO).
One issue for Qualcomm is that Apple and Samsung are building more homegrown 5G devices. “Internal solutions from Samsung could become more prevalent, we could start to see Apple experiment with its own 5G in areas such as iPads,” Morgan Stanley analyst Joseph Moore said in a note to clients.
Aside from Qualcomm and Skyworks, Cirrus Logic (CRUS) and Analog Devices (ADI) also make chips built into smartphones. In China, Qualcomm faces more competition from local chipmaker MediaTek.
Some chipmakers sell into the 5G network market. They include Marvell, Broadcom (AVGO), Intel (INTC), Texas Instruments (TXN) and Analog Devices.
Meanwhile, Xilinx (XLNX) makes programmable chips built into prototype network gear.
5G Wireless Midband Spectrum Key
T-Mobile has jumped ahead of Verizon and AT&T in deploying a 5G mobile network using high-performance, midband spectrum.
T-Mobile in June said its mid-band 5G network reaches 150 million people. In addition, T-Mobile expects the mid-band 5G network to cover 200 million people by the end of 2021 and 300 million by 2023.
T-Mobile also plans to launch 5G fixed broadband services to residential customers. It’s targeting 7 million to 8 million customers by 2025.
Verizon’s 5G network uses both lower-band and high-frequency “mmWave” airwaves. In a boost for Verizon, Apple’s new 5G iPhones utilize mmWave spectrum.
Verizon says its mmWave-based 5G wireless services, branded Ultrawideband, were available in parts of 64 cities at the end of 2020. Verizon aims to almost double that in 2021.
5G wireless networks will provide faster data speeds to consumer devices. Eventually, it’s expected that two-hour movies will be downloaded in 5 seconds vs. 6 minutes on a 4G network. Even so, the growth of some 5G stocks depends on the emergence of new consumer smartphone apps.
At Jefferies, chip analyst Mark Lipacis expects augmented reality apps, higher resolution video and cloud gaming to drive early 5G consumer demand. 5G will contribute $1.9 billion in revenue to cloud gaming by 2024, estimates ABI Research.
5G Stocks: Enterprise Apps Could Be Revenue Driver
In addition, 5G enterprise applications in smart factories and other business uses are expected to come into view in 2021.
Pundits expect 5G wireless to have a role in manufacturing automation, cloud gaming, autonomous vehicles, drones and remote health care services.
On the enterprise side, private 5G network services are expected to drive new business uses. Ericsson recently acquired Idaho-based Cradlepoint, targeting the 5G business-to-business market.
“Enterprise solutions could be the largest 5G revenue drivers, including factory and manufacturing, with telemedicine and health monitoring also new drivers,” Raymond James analyst Ric Prentiss said in a note.
Satellite TV broadcaster Dish Network (DISH) plans to start construction of a 5G network in late 2021. Dish has teamed up with Amazon.com‘s (AMZN) cloud computing unit for 5G services to businesses.
AT&T in June said it would move its core 5G network services to Microsoft‘s (MSFT) Azure cloud computing unit.
In time, the breadth of 5G stocks will expand. The future of 5G wireless lies in the industrial Internet of Things, remote health care, drones and robotics, autonomous driving, smart cities and more.
Cybersecurity firm Palo Alto Networks (PANW) in November unveiled new security tools to secure 5G infrastructure and web-connected industrial devices. Palo Alto’s product offerings enable end-to-end protection of 5G networks.
For some 5G stocks, the long-term opportunity will be tied to new networks that blur the line between mobile and fixed-line infrastructure.
5G Wireless: Higher Frequency Airwaves Require More Equipment
Initially, 5G networks will utilize higher frequency airwaves in urban areas. As a result, they require more equipment, more cell towers and more fiber-optic wiring than previous generations.
Makers of fiber-optic technologies also are part of the 5G wireless network supply chain. 5G networks will require “small cell” radio antennas, radio access network equipment as well as links to cloud computing infrastructure.
The global 5G radio access market will jump to $21 billion in 2024, up from less than $4 billion in 2019, research firm Omdia forecasts.
Further, 5G also is a long-term opportunity for network gear makers Ericsson, Nokia and Samsung. In early September, Samsung won a $6.65 billion 5G contract from Verizon. The deal dealt a blow to Nokia, a longtime supplier to Verizon.
Cellphone tower operators American Tower (AMT), Crown Castle (CCI) and SBA Communications (SBAC) also could get a 5G boost, analysts say. Crown Castle will be a 5G infrastructure partner of Dish Network.
5G Networks Require Fiber-Optic Technology
5G networks will connect to fiber-optic networks for “long haul” purposes. That will provide reliability for emerging automotive, robotics and medical applications. Potential 5G stocks to buy include Corning (GLW), Ciena (CIEN) and other fiber-optic players.
Only 19% of U.S. business professionals claim to understand the benefits of 5G, according to a Ciena survey done with research firm Dynata.
“5G is much more than just a faster wireless technology,” said Steve Alexander, Ciena’s chief technology officer in a release. “5G enables constant connectivity for people, machines and devices and is the infrastructure that the Internet of Things will rely on to create the cloud experience that we all need in our increasingly digital world.”
Crown Castle makes “small-cell” radio antennas for 5G services in urban areas. The small-cell antennas — hung on utility poles or building rooftops — will require fiber-optic connections to local hubs. Local government approval, though, is required to expand 5G networks.
Rysavy Research projects that there will be 1 million U.S. outdoor small cells by 2028, up 10 times from today’s levels.
Keysight Technologies (KEYS) makes 5G network test gear. Keysight competes with Viavi Solutions (VIAV) and others in the 5G test gear market.
5G Wireless Targets Broadband To Homes
Some telecom firms aim to provide fixed 5G broadband to homes. That poses a long-term threat to cable TV companies such as Comcast (CMCSA) that dominate in broadband services.
Verizon has stated that it expects meaningful revenue from 5G wireless broadband services to homes by 2022. T-Mobile also plans to roll out 5G broadband services to homes.
Rysavy Research forecasts that within five years 5G broadband will emerge as a legitimate rival to cable’s high-speed internet services.
5G networks also will improve latency, the lag time it takes networks to respond. That’s crucial for applications such as autonomous driving, remote telemedicine and factory automation. 5G networks reduce latency to a few milliseconds from lags of 50 to several hundred milliseconds.
Edge computing deploys data processing, storage and networking close to sensors and where other data originate, near the “edge” of the network. The goal is to process and analyze data locally in real time rather than send it to faraway data centers in the internet cloud.
How 5G Wireless Will Change Cloud Computing
That should be a big opportunity for chipmakers Nvidia and Intel, some analysts say. Nvidia and Intel are the biggest providers of data center processors for cloud applications.
Mini data centers in neighborhoods will link to cloud-computing infrastructure. Nokia and Ericsson are developing 5G cloud gateways.
Verizon in late 2019 teamed with Amazon to develop 5G edge computing services. More recently, it partnered with IBM.
“The advent of 5G should mean the rollout of many new technologies we certainly haven’t yet imagined,” said economist Ed Yardeni in a recent report. “To make them possible, the tech gurus are saying that cloud computing will move from a cloud server far away to equipment on the edge of a neighborhood’s network. Edge computing should continue to increase the speed of data transmission, but carriers will have to open their wallets to make it happen.”
Spending to enable edge computing — also called “multi-access edge computing,” or MEC — is forecast to increase from $2.7 billion in 2020 to $8.3 billion in 2025, according to Juniper Research.
With cloud software technology, pundits expect wireless firms to provide connections for drones and smart manufacturing. Dell Technologies (DELL), Hewlett Packard Enterprise (HPE), Nokia and others aim to capitalize on edge computing.